Greenland’s Prime Minister, Múte B. Egede, addressed recent remarks made by US President Donald Trump. He clarified that the people of Greenland do not want to be part of the United States. However, he acknowledged the territory’s strategic location and expressed a willingness for increased cooperation with the United States.
Trump’s proposal and Greenland’s position
President Trump recently stated that he would not rule out using military force or economic measures to acquire Greenland, describing it as vital to US national security. His remarks have caused concern in both Greenland and Denmark, given the significance of the territory.
Egede responded by explaining that while Greenland is geographically part of the North American continent, its people do not wish to become part of the US. He reiterated that he had not spoken directly to President Trump but remains open to discussions focused on cooperation.
“Cooperation is rooted in dialogue,” Egede remarked. “It’s about working together to find solutions.”
Greenland’s desire for independence
Múte B. Egede has long advocated for Greenland’s independence from Denmark and frequently highlights the issues faced by the Indigenous Inuit population under Danish rule.
“Greenland is for the Greenlandic people,” Egede said at a press conference. “We do not wish to be Danish, nor American. We aim to preserve our Greenlandic identity.”
These remarks were made during a press conference held with Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen in Copenhagen. Egede stressed that Greenland’s future should be decided by its people alone.
Reactions and strategic importance
In Denmark, Trump’s comments have raised concerns. Denmark and Greenland share a close relationship, and some worry about the implications of Trump’s statements on international alliances. Denmark is a key US ally, a member of the EU, and part of NATO.
Despite these concerns, Prime Minister Frederiksen sees some positives in the renewed discussion about Greenland. “The debate on Greenlandic independence and the attention from the US demonstrate growing interest in our territory,” Frederiksen said. “This has sparked important discussions within Greenland and Denmark.”
She also reiterated Denmark’s commitment to maintaining a strong partnership with the United States, calling it “our closest ally.”
Meanwhile, Greenland, though sparsely populated with just 57,000 people, holds significant economic and strategic value. The territory is rich in natural resources, including oil, gas, and rare earth elements, some of which are now becoming more accessible due to the effects of climate change. Its location in the Arctic also makes it a critical site for international geopolitics, with countries like Russia and China expanding their presence in the region.
While Greenland lies closer to North America than Denmark, the island remains under Danish governance for foreign affairs and defence matters. However, under a 1951 treaty, the US shares responsibility for Greenland’s defence and operates an air force base on the island.