Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney called a snap election for 28 April, citing the need for a strong mandate to address the challenges posed by US President Donald Trump, whom he accused of seeking to undermine Canada’s sovereignty, according to Reuters.
Carney’s remarks underscore the escalating tensions between the two long-standing allies and major trading partners, which have deteriorated since Trump imposed tariffs on Canadian goods and controversially suggested annexing Canada as the 51st US state.
Although the next election was not due until 20th October, Carney is seeking to capitalise on a recent surge in support for his Liberal Party. The party’s recovery in the polls began in January, coinciding with Trump’s threats against Canada and the resignation of former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.
Carney, who was sworn in as prime minister on 14 March, initially expressed a willingness to work with Trump. However, his tone shifted dramatically on Sunday as he framed the election as a response to an unprecedented crisis.
We are facing the most significant crisis of our lifetimes because of President Trump’s unjustified trade actions and his threats to our sovereignty.
Trade tensions and tariffs
Trump’s administration has repeatedly targeted Canada with trade measures, including tariffs on steel and aluminium imports. On 6 March, Trump delayed a proposed 25% tariff on certain Canadian goods for 30 days but has since threatened additional tariffs on products such as dairy and lumber, set to take effect on 2 April.
Carney’s decision to call an early election appears to be a strategic move to consolidate public support amid growing concerns over Trump’s policies. Carney, a former central banker with no prior political or electoral experience, secured the Liberal leadership two weeks ago by convincing party members of his ability to confront Trump’s challenges. He now has five weeks to win over the broader electorate.
On Sunday, Carney proposed cutting the lowest income tax bracket by one percentage point, a move aimed at appealing to working-class voters. Recent polls indicate that the Liberals, who have governed since 2015, have regained a slight lead over the official opposition Conservatives after trailing earlier this year.
However, the Conservatives have sought to portray Carney as an elitist, criticising his plans to maintain high government spending and questioning the transparency of his personal financial arrangements. Carney faced scrutiny last week over his decision to place his assets in a blind trust, responding testily to reporters and accusing them of fostering “conflict and ill will.”
Despite Carney’s political inexperience, analysts suggest that the Trump factor may work in his favour. An Angus Reid poll released last week showed the Liberals leading with 42% public support, compared to 37% for the Conservatives. The poll, which surveyed 4,009 people, had a margin of error of 1.5%.
