Greenland, the autonomous Arctic territory, is in talks with Elon Musk’s Starlink to enhance internet connectivity for its remote communities, according to Danish media.
The move comes as Greenland’s sole telecom provider, Tusass, seeks to diversify its digital infrastructure, which currently relies on two undersea cables from Iceland and Canada. The initiative unfolds against a backdrop of strained transatlantic relations and heightened scrutiny of Europe’s reliance on American technology.
With a population of just 56,000, Greenland faces unique challenges in maintaining reliable digital infrastructure. Recent attacks on undersea cables in Europe have underscored the vulnerability of such systems, prompting Tusass to explore alternative solutions.
Toke Binzer, CEO of Tusass, acknowledged the potential benefits of partnering with Starlink but also highlighted the challenges involved.
I see some clear advantages to Starlink, but there are obviously also some challenges.
Starlink, a subsidiary of Musk’s SpaceX, has gained prominence for its ability to deliver high-speed internet to remote and underserved areas. The service has already been deployed in conflict zones, including Ukraine.
However, Starlink’s involvement in geopolitical matters has sparked controversy. Recent reports suggest that US officials could leverage access to Starlink as a bargaining chip in peace negotiations, a claim Musk has denied.
Greenland’s potential partnership with Starlink is particularly sensitive given the island’s complex geopolitical position. In 2019, then-US President Donald Trump expressed interest in purchasing Greenland, an idea that was swiftly rejected by both Danish and Greenlandic officials.
Earlier this year, Trump refused to rule out using military force to gain control of the strategically significant island, further complicating relations.
The island’s political landscape is currently in flux, with Prime Minister Múte B. Egede calling for elections on 11 March. The campaign has been dominated by debates over Greenland’s future relationship with Denmark and its aspirations for full independence.
