On Sunday, Iran’s Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, visited Kabul and met Mohammad Hassan Akhund, the Taliban’s chief minister. Their discussions focused on enhancing diplomatic, political, and economic cooperation between the two neighbouring countries, according to a statement by the Taliban.
Strengthening Iran-Taliban relations
Akhund warmly welcomed Araghchi and his delegation. He highlighted the importance of visits like this in reinforcing the ties between the two “brotherly Muslim nations.”
Araghchi outlined the historical, religious, and economic connections shared by Iran and Afghanistan. He also expressed his contentment with the stability now seen in Afghanistan after years of conflict. As a result, he noted that this visit serves as a testament to the strong bond between Iran and the Taliban.
He went on to emphasise that Iran’s security and prosperity are closely linked to those of Afghanistan. “Recent developments suggest the need for greater cooperation with the Islamic Emirate (Taliban),” Araghchi remarked.
Addressing migration and water concerns
In their meeting, the two sides discussed important issues regarding Afghan migrants in Iran, as well as the longstanding Helmand River water dispute.
Araghchi pointed out that these challenges could offer opportunities for increased collaboration. He reiterated Iran’s commitment to helping undocumented Afghan migrants return with dignity. Additionally, he stressed the importance of fully implementing the Helmand River Agreement to address water-related issues.
Commitment to dialogue and cooperation
The Taliban’s chief minister welcomed the idea of greater engagement between the two nations. He reiterated his commitment to resolving any disputes through peaceful dialogue.
Akhund explained, “Living in brotherhood and maintaining our relations will benefit both countries and strengthen our connections.”
He assured Iran that Afghanistan would act in good faith concerning the water dispute. Furthermore, he made clear that his administration has no intention of undermining Iran’s interests. Akhund also urged the Iranian authorities to treat Afghan migrants with kindness and respect based on Islamic principles.
In addition, the chief minister raised concerns over the mistreatment of Afghan migrants in Iran. He pointed to incidents of detention and even executions, which have caused public outrage. Akhund called for better treatment of Afghan citizens in line with good neighbourly relations.
The Iranian foreign ministry has not yet commented on the details shared by the Taliban.