A senior White House official recently raised concerns about Pakistan’s growing missile capabilities. Specifically, Pakistan is developing long-range ballistic missiles that could soon target regions far beyond South Asia, including the United States. Jon Finer, Deputy National Security Adviser, addressed the issue in a recent speech. He warned that, if current trends continue, Pakistan’s missile programme might soon pose a significant threat to the US.
US sanctions and diplomatic tensions
The United States has been concerned about Pakistan’s missile developments for years. In particular, the large rocket engines Pakistan is developing have drawn attention. Moreover, while the Pakistani government insists its missile and nuclear programmes are intended solely for defence, US officials remain sceptical. Pakistan claims its technology is meant to deter aggression from India and maintain regional stability. However, rising concerns over the sophistication of Pakistan’s missile systems suggest otherwise.
Recently, the US imposed new sanctions on Pakistan’s missile programme. These sanctions, for the first time, targeted the state-run defence agency overseeing missile development. Consequently, this action highlights Washington’s growing unease regarding Pakistan’s technological advances. However, Pakistan has yet to address the US’s concerns. In fact, Pakistani officials have rejected Washington’s warnings, arguing that the sanctions undermine their ability to defend themselves.
Strained US-Pakistan relations and the bigger picture
The relationship between the US and Pakistan has fluctuated over the years. Both countries were close allies during the Cold War and in the fight against Al-Qaeda. Despite this, tensions have escalated due to several factors, including military coups in Pakistan, its support for the Taliban, and its nuclear programme. Furthermore, Pakistan’s growing ties with China and the US’s increasing partnership with India have deepened these tensions.
As a result, the continued development of Pakistan’s missile programme further complicates the diplomatic situation. Moving forward, these issues will likely shape the future of US-Pakistani relations.