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The death toll in Gaza surpassed 20,000

More than 20,000 people have died in the Gaza Strip in the war between Israel and Hamas, according to Gaza’s health ministry.

Hamas led an attack on Israel on 7 October that killed more than 1,200 people, according to Israeli authorities. Israel’s response – an all-out bombardment of Gaza and a ground invasion – has killed nearly 1 in 100 people in the Strip.

Gaza’s Health Ministry said early Friday that 20,057 Palestinians have been killed in Israeli strikes since 7 October.

The death toll is far higher than in any recent conflict in Gaza. It is higher than the 15,000 Palestinians killed in the violence that followed the 1948 Arab-Israeli war, according to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. Palestinians call this mass displacement a “Nakba,” or “catastrophe.”

Neta K. Crawford, co-director of the Costs of War Project at Brown University, which tracks conflict casualties, says the death rate among the population is similar to that of 20th-century wars. She noted:

This is, in the 21st century, a significant and out-of-the-norm level of destruction.

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