A new immigration rule came into force in the United States on 11 April. It requires immigrants to carry proof of legal status at all times. The rule follows a court decision that allowed an earlier proposal from the Trump administration to move forward.
The regulation is part of the Alien Registration Requirement (ARR), which stems from the Alien Registration Act of 1940. That law originally called for immigrants to register, but enforcement has been inconsistent until now.
Who does the new immigration rule affect?
The rule mainly targets undocumented immigrants. However, it applies to all non-citizens aged 14 or older who stay in the US for more than 30 days. They must complete “Form G-325R” to register. Parents must register their children if they are under 14.
Those entering the US on or after 11 April must register within 30 days of arrival. Anyone who fails to register may face fines, imprisonment, or both.
If an immigrant changes their address, they must report the new one within 10 days. The fine for failing to do so could reach $5,000. Immigrant children must also register again and submit fingerprints when they turn 14.
What about H-1B visa and Green Card holders?
H-1B visa holders, international students, and Green Card holders are already registered through their existing visa or residency status. They do not need to fill out the form again.
However, they must carry proof of their legal status at all times. They need to show this documentation if asked by immigration or law enforcement officials.
“All non-citizens aged 18 and over must carry this documentation at all times,” said Kristi Noem, Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). She also confirmed that DHS will actively enforce the rule.
Roughly 5.4 million Indians currently live in the United States. Around 220,000 of them are estimated to be undocumented, making up about 2% of the total undocumented population.
Does registration mean you can stay in the US?
No. Registering with the government does not grant legal immigration status. It simply records that a person is in the country. Anyone without valid documentation may still face deportation.
The form asks for personal details, including address, immigration status, and family background. It also includes questions about criminal history. Providing certain information could lead to legal consequences.
